Ikariso
Icyiciro J55 - Q125 kubushake bwa ultra - neza byimbitse
Urutonde rwa OCTG rwuzuye: gufunga, guswera, guhuza hamwe nimbwa
Ihuza risanzwe na premium - BTC, LTC, STC, EUE, NUKURI
Gukora neza rwose hamwe na MTC 3.1 / 3.2 na gatatu - ubugenzuzi bwishyaka
Yashizweho imbaraga, gusenyuka kwihanganira no gusharira - serivisi iramba
OCTG Igikorwa cyo Gukora Inganda|API 5CT Hejuru - Imbaraga za peteroli
Intangiriro kuri API 5CT Igipimo
Gufata no kuvoma mumavuta & gazegukora neza nka sisitemu imwe ya OCTG. Uwitekaikarisoimirongo ihindura umwobo, gutandukanya imiterere no kurinda ubuso n’amazi yo mu butaka, mugihetubingitanga inzira isimburwa ya peteroli, gaze cyangwa inshinge. Iyo dushushanya anAPI 5CT ikariso na tubingporogaramu, tureba inzira yuzuye yumutwaro - guturika, gusenyuka, guhagarika umutima hamwe nigitutu cyumwaka - bityo umubiri wa case,
Umuyoboro wa Octal ukorana gusaAPI 5CT - inganda zemewe zanditswe kurutonde rwemewe rwa API, garanti yinganda zishobora gukurikiranwa, metallurgie yagenzuwe, hamwe nicyemezo cyuzuye cyubahirizwaAPI 5CT (Inyandiko ya 11)naAPI Q1 / ISO 9001: 2015sisitemu yo gucunga neza.
Ibyiciro byibyuma nibikoresho bya mashini
Amanota ya API 5CT yateguwe kugirango ahuze ibintu byinshi byamazi - kuva kubutaka, hasi - amariba ya peteroli kugeza kuri ultra - byimbitse ya HPHT.
Buri cyiciro gifite imipaka yihariye yumusaruro, imbaraga zingana, no kuramba, byemeza ko imashini ihagaze neza mugihe cyo kwikuramo, guhagarika umutima, hamwe nigitutu cyimbere.
| Icyiciro | Porogaramu isanzwe | Imbaraga Zitanga (MPa) | Imbaraga za Tensile (MPa) | Min. Kurambura (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J55 | Kugabanuka, hasi - amariba | 379–552 | 517 min | 19–21 |
| K55 | Ubujyakuzimu buciriritse, serivisi nziza | 379–552 | 655 min | 19–21 |
| N80 Ubwoko bwa 1 | Hagati - ubujyakuzimu, serivisi isanzwe | 552–758 | 689 min | 18–20 |
| N80 Q | Ikibazo na Q hamwe nuburyo bukomeye | 552–758 | 689 min | 18–20 |
| L80 (13Cr / 9Cr) | CO₂ / H₂S ibidukikije bikarishye | 552–655 | 655 min | 18–20 |
| C90 | Iriba ryimbitse, serivisi zisharira | 621–758 | 689 min | 15–18 |
| T95 | HPHT / isharira ikabije | 655–758 | 724 min | 15–18 |
| P110 | Byimbitse, hejuru - progaramu ya progaramu | 758–965 | 862 min | 15–18 |
| Q125 | Ultra - amariba ya HPHT | Biruta cyangwa bingana na 862 | Biruta cyangwa bingana na 931 | 12–15 |
Kurambura bivuga byibuze imbaraga ndende mbere yo kuvunika kuri API 5CT Umugereka F.
Umuyoboro wa Octal ufasha abakora na EPC hamwegutoranya amanota, gusenyuka no guturika kurwanya,naIsuzuma rya H₂S / CO₂kwemeza ko buri mugozi wujuje ibahasha ya geologiya n'ibishushanyo.
API 5CT Case na Tubing: Ibibazo byumurima Abaguzi bashaka gukumira
API 5CT ikingira imiyoborontibaguzwe kugirango "bujuje ubuziranenge." Baguzwe kugirango bagumane neza kandi batemba - nta kumeneka, gucomeka, igitutu cyumwaka gitunguranye, cyangwa amakimbirane yo kwemerwasibyo bihinduka mugihe cyo hasi no gukora.
Ibyinshi mubiciro ntabwo biva kunanirwa gukomeye. Iva mubitekerezo byateganijwe kumutwe bitangira nkibintu bito bito kuri PO.
1.Gufata ubunyangamugayo nigitutu cyumwaka kubaka - hejuru
Abakoresha barashobora kubonaigitutu kidasanzwe, igitutu gihoraho, cyangwa ubusumbane bwumuvuduko hagati ya annuli. Imbarutso ni kenshiibibazo byubunyangamugayo, kwigunga nabi, kwangirika, cyangwa insanganyamatsiko zangiritse / guhuza- kandi ikibazo kiriyongera kuko gihinduka inzitizi / neza ubunyangamugayo, ntabwo ari ikibazo cyumusaruro gusa.
2.Gucomeka no kubuza (ibishashara / igipimo / umucanga / imyanda)
Mugihe cyo kuzamura ibihangano cyangwa kubyara umusaruro, ibibujijwe byerekana nkigabanuka ryumuvuduko, umuvuduko udahungabana, umutwaro wa pompe mwinshi, cyangwa isuku kenshi. Intandaro ni gake "ubuziranenge bwumuyoboro" wenyine - ni ihuriro ryagahunda yo gutemba + kubitsa + ububi bwimbere + kugenzura imyanda nisuku.
3.Kora ruswa - gutsindwa (CO₂ / H₂S, amazi ya chloride menshi)
Ibibazo bya ruswa ntabwo bisa nkibitangaje kubyakira. Barerekana nyuma nkagutobora, kumeneka, no kugabanya ubuzima bwo kwiruka, cyane cyane muri serivise isharira cyangwa itose ya CO₂ mugihe metallurgie, kugenzura ubukana, hamwe nubugenzuzi ntabwo byanditse neza murutonde.
4.Kora - hejuru yo gutinda no kwambuka - urudodo kuri rig
Kunanirwa bihenze cyane nibyo bibaho mugihe abakozi bategereje. Niba umugozi utazagenda neza, utakaza umwanya byihuse. Impamvu zisanzwe:ubwoko buvanze bwubwoko, insanganyamatsiko zangiritse, kubura urudodo rwo gupima ibimenyetso, cyangwa urwego rudasobanutse.
Igenzura rya Octal Irinda Ibibazo Byumurima
| Ikibazo cyo murwego ushaka kwirinda | Icyo Octal Umuyoboro igenzura mbere yo koherezwa | Ibyo dutanga nkibimenyetso (mubipapuro byanyu) |
|---|---|---|
| Ibibyimba bitemba nyuma yo gutangira - hejuru cyangwa akazi | Dufungaguhuza + urugerokuri PO yawe (NUE / EUE cyangwa gaze - premium premium), kandi ufate imyiteguro yo guhuza nkirembo ryo kurekura (nta "nsanganyamatsiko"). | Kumenyekanisha guhuza + gukurikiranwa, naUrudodo rwo gupima ibimenyetso iyo byerekanwe; torque - guhindura ibisubizomugihe cyagenwekugenzura kashe. |
| Rig - uruhande rukora - hejuru gutinda / kwambuka - | Ducunga imiterere yumurongo dukoresheje:kurinda urudodo, guhuza neza, no gushiraho ikimenyetsokugirango wirinde kuvanga - umugozi no kwangiza ubwikorezi. | Urutonde rwo gupakira rwerekanaigipimo cyo kurinda + ikarita ya bundle, akamenyetso k'urutonde / urutonde rushyigikiwe na byinshi / indangamuntu. |
| Umwuka wumwaka utunguranye / amakimbirane | Duhuza igipimo cyo kugenzura ibyawePO / ITPubunyangamugayo - kugenzura bifitanye isano bisobanuwe (ntabwo "ibizamini bihari"). | Hydrotest inyandiko iyo igenwe, drift inyandiko mugihe cyagenwe, na raporo ya NDT (UT / ECT / MPI)gusa iyo byagenwehamwe nuburyo + urugero + ibisubizo. |
| Gucomeka / kubuza mugihe cyo kuvoma (ibishashara / igipimo / umucanga / imyanda) | Turavurakugenzura imbereno kwakira neza nkigice cyo gutanga - bityo umurongo ukagenda nta mbogamizi zishobora kwirindwa. | Koresha ibimenyetsomugihe cyagenwe, hiyongereyeho inyandiko zingana na tally / ikimenyetso kigabanya amakosa - umugozi wiruka no gukora. |
| Ruswa - yananiwe gutsindwa muri serivisi ya CO₂ / H₂S | Turemeza inyandiko za serivisi hakiri kare (CO₂ / H₂S / kugabanya amazi / ubushyuhe) no kugereranya gahunda kugirango guhitamo ibikoresho no kugenzura ntibisigare mubitekerezo. | MTC / CMTR hamwe no gukurikirana; inkomoko - ibisabwa bijyanye na serivisi hamwe ninyandiko zose zubugenzuzimugihe cyagenwemuri PO / ITP. |
Ubwoko bwihuza nuburyo bwa tekiniki
Guhuza
| Andika | Ibisobanuro | Gukoresha bisanzwe |
|---|---|---|
| STC- Guhuza Uruziga rugufi | Urudodo rusanzwe ruzengurutse, byoroshye gukora - hejuru | Kugabanya amariba / igitutu giciriritse |
| LTC- Uruziga rurerure | Uruhare rurerure rwo gusezerana, gukwirakwiza umutwaro mwiza | Hagati y'iriba ryimbitse |
| BTC- Guhuza Urudodo | Ifishi ya trapezoidal hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse | Byimbitse / hejuru - amariba |
| Gazi ya Premium - Gukomera | Icyuma - kugeza - kashe yicyuma, igishushanyo cya rutugu | HPHT n'ibikorwa byo hanze |
Kwihuza
| Andika | Ibisobanuro | Gukoresha bisanzwe |
|---|---|---|
| EUE- Kurangirira hanze | Impera zifatika hamwe no guhuza guhuza imitwaro myinshi | Umusaruro usanzwe |
| NUKURI- Non - Kurangiza | Impera igororotse, uburemere buke nigiciro | Gereranya serivisi |
| Tube Yuzuye / Premium Tube | Imashini ihuriweho hamwe nicyuma - ubwoko bwa kashe | Gazi / kondensate / serivisi isharira |
Ihuriro ryose rihujwe guhuzaAPI 5B gupimaibipimo kandi bigenzurwa binyuze kuri torque - kugerageza, kashe - kugenzura ubunyangamugayo, no kwigana imizigo.
Ibyo Ubona Numuyoboro wa Octal
Umuyoboro wa Octal ukora nk'Ubushinwa - ushingiye kuri OCTG Casing na Tube hamwe n’inyungu zifatika zaho - guhuza gukomeye hifashishijwe imiyoboro, imigozi no guhuza, hiyongereyeho uruganda - uruhande rwa digitale igenzura ibimenyetso, urutonde rwa bundle hamwe n’ibishobora gukurikiranwa - bityo igipapuro cyo gufunga kikagera - cyiteguye kandi kirinda gutinda gukumirwa.
Iyo uguzeUmuyoboro wa OCTG, "akarusho" ntabwo ari interuro - ni ukumenya niba utanga isokoibikoresho no kugenzura inziraguhora utanga insanganyamatsiko, guhuza, hamwe nu miyoboro itambutsa kwemerwa bwa mbere. Hamwe na Octal Umuyoboro, ubona progaramu yo gutanga yubatswe hafi yintambwe zishobora kugenzurwa nibisubizo byumvikana:
- Kugenzura umugozi wubatswe kubisubiramo gukora - hejuru:umusaruro utunganijwe hafi yimyitozo ihamye hamwe namarembo yubugenzuzi, bityo ihuriro utumiza ni ihuriro wakiriye - rishyigikiwe naUrudodo rwo gupima ibimenyetso iyo byerekanweno kwerekana neza guhuza (STC / LTC / BTC; EUE / NUE; amahitamo ya premium).
- Abashakanye bafatwa nkibintu byingenzi, ntabwo ari ibikoresho:gutunganya hamwe bigenzurwa guhuza amanota na serivisi byateganijwe, hamwe na bariyeri zigenzura zigabanya ikirego gikunze kugaragara - guhuza - kwangwa no kwambara imburagihe.
- Ubushobozi bwo kugenzura bujyanye nukuri kwumushinga:iyo PO / ITP yawe iguhamagaye, verisiyo ikorwa nurwego rwasobanuwe (uburyo + ubwishingizi + ishingiro ryemewe) kandi bigatangwa nka raporo - bityo "NDT / hydrotest / drift" ntabwo ari amagambo yo kwamamaza ahubwo ni ibisubizo byapimwe.
- Gukurikirana byubatswe mubikorwa:ubushyuhe / gushushanya amakarita hamwe no gushyira akamenyetso bitwarwa mubipakira, hanyuma pake yo kurekura (MTC 3.1 / 3.2, icya gatatu - kugenzura amashyaka mugihe bibaye ngombwa) irategurwa kugirango QA / TPI isubirwemo, ntabwo yohereje - inyandiko yoherejwe.
Gukorana na Casing na Tubing Gukora Serivisi
Gutinda kwinshi bibaho kuri interineti hamwecase na tubing ikora ibikorwa bya serivise{0} Urebye amasoko, nibyizaSerivisi za OCTGBiterwa nuko isoko yo gutanga itunganijwe kuri rig - ukuri kwukuri, ntabwo ari impapuro gusa.
Umuyoboro wa Octal ucunga ihererekanyabubasha mu rwego rwo gutanga: ibyoherejwe birahuzwa kandi bikamenyekana kugira ngo bihuze uko bigenda bikurikirana, insinga zirinzwe mu gutwara no kwimuka mu gikari, kandi ipaki yinyandiko irategurwa bityo kwakira birashobora gukuraho byinshi bitirukanye ibimenyetso byabuze. Intego iroroshye - mugihe abakozi biruka batangiye gutoranya ingingo, ntibahagarika re - kugenzura indangamuntu, re - insanganyamatsiko zisukuye, cyangwa gutongana kubyerekeye ishingiro.
Ibintu bibiri byo gufunga kuri PO (kugirango abakozi biruka ntibatakaza igihe gikomeye):
- Tally + yakira indero:Imiterere y'irangamuntu ihuriweho, guteranya amatsinda, gupakira / gushira akamenyetso kurutonde, hamwe no gushushanya ikarita (mugihe byerekanwe muri PO / ITP).
- Koresha - kwitegura:ishingiro rya drift (API vs idasanzwe idasanzwe), ubwoko bwihuza, hamwe numutwe wose wo gupima / torque - guhindura ibimenyetso bisabwa (mugihe byerekanwe muri PO / ITP).
Imiyoboro ya OCTG
- Guteranya no guhuza imitwe ihuza: Emeza hanger hamwe nibisabwa neza imbere hakiri kare kugirango drift / ID hamwe no guhitamo guhuza ntibivuguruzanya mugushiraho.
- Kwihuza no gufunga: Huza ubwoko bwa OCTG imiyoboro ihuza iriba hanyuma ukore imyitozo - hejuru kugirango wirinde kumeneka mugihe cy'igitutu - hejuru.
- Indero ihuriweho hamwe: Komeza abarinda hamwe nudodo dusukuye binyuze muri transport kugirango iriba rikore - hejuru ntabwo irwanya umwanda.
Ibibazo
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo gufunga no kuvoma mu iriba?
Kuki "to - bisanzwe" imirongo / igituba ikomeza gutemba cyangwa kunanirwa hakiri kare?
Ni izihe nyandiko zigomba kuzanwa no gufunga no kugenzura kugirango zinjire?
Impamyabumenyi
Icyemezo cya CE
Icyemezo cya ISO 9001
Icyemezo cya API Q1
Icyemezo cya ABS
Icyemezo cya AP-5L
Icyemezo cya API-5CT
| Ingingo | Parameter |
|---|---|
| Bisanzwe | API 5CT (Inyandiko ya 11) |
| Ibicuruzwa | Case / Tubing + Ihuriro (OCTG pack) |
| Impamyabumenyi | J55, K55, N80 (N80Q), L80 (13Cr / 9Cr), C90, T95, P110, Q125 |
| Kwihuza | BTC, LTC, STC, EUE, NUKURI (premium premium) |
| Urufatiro rwingenzi rwo guhitamo | Guturika / Gusenyuka / Umujinya / Umuvuduko wa buri mwaka |
| Ingano ya QA (bidashoboka) | NDT, hydrotest, drift, gupima urudodo (nkuko bisabwa) |
| Inyandiko | EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 MTC + ibipapuro bikurikirana (nkuko bisabwa) |
Ibirangantego: Case na Tubing, Ubushinwa Casing na Tubing abakora, abatanga ibicuruzwa, uruganda
Mbere
Nta makuruNext2
Umuyoboro
Kohereza iperereza